TECHNICAL SHEET
Ref.CDVO008
192 tests/kit

MYCOPLASMA AGALACTIAE
Ovine

Mycoplasma Aglactiae

Mycoplasma Agalactiae is an enzyme immunoassay(EIA) for the detection of specific IgG antibodies against Mycoplasma Agalactiae antigens in sheep sera of vaccinated or convalescent animals of the contagious agalaxia disease.

General Information

Contagious Agalaxia is a disease produced in the little ruminants by different species or the Mycoplasma genus. In the bovines etiology is reduced to Mycoplasma agalactiae, while in the goats intervene other species of Mycoplasma such as M. Mycoides, M. capricolum, etc...
Contagious Agalaxia is an acute disease spread especially in the countries of the Mediterranean Basin an it is greatly relevant in those countries in which little ruminants are exploited for the production of milk.
In the contagious Agalaxia, the infection by Mycoplasma is in most cases produced orally and in an intramammary way, its incubation period oscillating between 12 and 48 hours.
The disease produced by Mycoplasma Agalactiae in Spain implies the 100% of the forms of contagious ovine Agalaxia ant the 90% of the goats. This infection can manifest itself in an acute, subacute, chronic or non-apparent form.
An inadequate anamnesis along with a significant sampling, will provide the laboratory with the appropriate tools for the detection of the casual agent of a contagious Agalaxia process.
Bacteriological diagnosis of the different Mycoplasma sp. is possible in reasonable periods of time (approximately 1 week).
The serological diagnoses (ELISA) have shown a better performance in regard to the previous techniques used (fixing of the complement).

Principle of the test

The Cypress Diagnostic Mycoplasma Agalactiae test is based on the principle of an enzyme Immunoassay (EIA). The assay system utilizes an inactivated specific antigen. This specific antigen is coated on the microtiter well.
First, the test sample or controls are allowed to react with the solid phase specific antigen. If there are specific antibodies, they will bound to the antigen. After 20 minutes incubation at 37°C, the wells are washed with the washing solution to remove unbound material.
In a second step, an Anti-Sheep IgG/HRPO conjugate is added to the wells resulting in the specific antibody against Mycoplasma agalactiae being sandwiched between the solid phase antigen and enzyme conjugate antibody. After 20 minutes incubation at 37°C, the wells are washed with the washing solution to remove unbound material.
A substrate/chromogen solution is added and incubated 10 minutes , resulting in the development of a blue color in the wells where a complex Antigen/ Anti-Mycoplasma agalactiae antibody/Anti-Sheep IgG-HRPO conjugate was formed previously.
The color development is stopped with the addition of the stop reaction solution and the color turns yellow. The yellow color is measured spectrophotometrically at 450 nm.
The concentration of sheep specific IgG antibody against Mycoplasma agalactiae is proportional to the color intensity of the test sample.

Rev.09.95

 

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